yichael_smartbow/Assets/BowArrow/Scenes/GameChallengeScene/Wolf.cs

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.AI;
using DG.Tweening;

public class Wolf : TargetAnimal
{
    //动画播放器
    AnimationPlayer ap;
    //寻路代理
    NavMeshAgent agent;
    //血量
    [System.NonSerialized] public int hp = 1;

    void Awake()
    {
        state = new State();
        ap = GetComponent<AnimationPlayer>();
        agent = GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>();
    }

    void Start()
    {
        initAniListener();
    }
    static int _avoidancePriority = 0;
    static int avoidancePriority {
        get {
            if (_avoidancePriority < 50) {
                _avoidancePriority++;
            } else {
                _avoidancePriority = 1;
            }
            return _avoidancePriority;
        }
    }

    void Update()
    {
        if (HasCloseToDestination()) {
            OnReachDestination();
        }
        UpdateAutoStrategy();
        UpdateAction();
        UpdateOutline();
    }

    void OnDestroy() {
        WolfActGrid.ins.areaMatrix.releaseOccupy(this);
    }

    //可选皮肤材质
    [SerializeField] Material[] materials;
    [SerializeField] Material[] outlineMaterials;
    public void ChangeColorByType(int type) {
        if (skinnedMeshRenderer == null) skinnedMeshRenderer = GetComponentInChildren<SkinnedMeshRenderer>();
        baseMaterial = materials[type - 1];
        outlineMaterial = outlineMaterials[type - 1];
        skinnedMeshRenderer.material = baseMaterial;
    }

    Material baseMaterial;
    Material outlineMaterial;
    SkinnedMeshRenderer skinnedMeshRenderer = null;
    bool hasOutLine = false;
    void UpdateOutline() {
        Camera camera = Camera.main;
        if (!camera) return;
        float distance = Vector3.Distance(this.transform.position, camera.transform.position);
        if (distance > 15) {
            if (!hasOutLine) {
                hasOutLine = true;
                skinnedMeshRenderer.material = outlineMaterial;
            }
        } else {
            if (hasOutLine) {
                hasOutLine = false;
                skinnedMeshRenderer.material = baseMaterial;
            }
        }
    }

    public override void OnHit(Arrow arrow, Vector3 hitPoint, string partName)
    {
        arrow.Head().position = hitPoint + arrow.transform.forward * 0.1f;
        arrow.Hit();
        if (partName == "Leg" || partName == "Tail") {
            hp -= 2;
        }
        else if (partName == "Body") {
            hp -= 3;
        }
        else if (partName == "Head") {
            hp -= 100;
        }
        if (hp > 0) {
            Hurt();
        } else {
            Die(arrow);
        }
    }

    void Die(Arrow arrow) {
        if (state.dead) return;
        arrow.onDoNextShoot += delegate() { Destroy(this.gameObject); };
        state.ResetActionState();
        state.dead = true;
        this.agent.enabled = false;
        onDie?.Invoke(this);
        AudioMgr.ins.PlayAnimalEffect("wolf_die", AudioMgr.GetAudioSource(this.gameObject));
    }

    void Hurt() {
        if (!state.attacking) {
            if (Random.value < 0.2f) {
                CancelLockTarget();
                state.ResetActionState();
                state.lockingTarget = true;
                needAmbush = false;
            } else {
                //未锁定目标阶段时被击退，因为可能会再次满足z路径条件，因此需要重置Z路径记录
                if (!state.lockingTarget) ResetZPathRecord();
                CancelLockTarget(1);
                RunAwayFromHunter();
            } 
        }
        AudioMgr.ins.PlayAnimalEffect("wolf_injured", AudioMgr.GetAudioSource(this.gameObject));
    }

    void SetAgentStopped(bool value) { //要捕捉错误，不然会报错
        try { this.agent.isStopped = value; } catch (System.Exception) {}
    }
    
    //启动寻路
    void SetDestination(Vector3 pos) {
        state.ResetActionState();
        state.moving = true;
        SetAgentStopped(false);
        if (useRunbackPoint) {
            useRunbackPoint = false;
            WolfActGrid.ins.areaMatrix.releaseOccupy(this);
        } else {
            bool occupySuccess = WolfActGrid.ins.areaMatrix.occupyPos(pos, this);
            if (!occupySuccess) {
                pos = transform.position;
            }
        }
        this.agent.destination = pos;
    }
    //寻路结束
    void OnReachDestination() {
        if (!state.moving) return;
        SetAgentStopped(true);
        state.ResetActionState();
    }
    //是否已经接近目的地（寻路完成判断）
    bool HasCloseToDestination() {
        if (!state.moving) return true;
        if (Vector3.Distance(this.agent.nextPosition, this.agent.destination) < 0.25f) {
            return true;
        }
        if (state.movingTime > 0.1f && this.agent.velocity.magnitude < 0.05f) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    int lastAutoType;
    float willStayTime;
    bool willAttack = false;
    bool hasRunAround = false;
    int needRunAroundCount = 0;
    bool hasRunToHunter = false;
    //取消锁定状态
    //cancelType==1时，表示触发逃跑
    void CancelLockTarget(int cancelType = 0) {
        if (!state.lockingTarget) return;
        state.lockingTarget = false;
        if (cancelType == 1) state.lockingTarget = true;
        RandomWillStayTime();
        willAttack = false;
        hasRunAround = false;
        if (cancelType == 1) hasRunAround = true;
        needRunAroundCount = 0;
        if (cancelType == 1) needRunAroundCount = 2;
        hasRunToHunter = false;
        if (cancelType == 1) hasRunToHunter = true;
    }
    //帧更新逻辑-自动策略
    void UpdateAutoStrategy() {
        if (state.dead) return;
        if (state.lockingTarget) {
            // if (state.attacking) {
            //     this.transform.LookAt(this.hunterPosition);
            // }
            if (!hasRunToHunter) {
                hasRunToHunter = true;
                RunToAttackHunter(true);
                willAttack = true;
                return;
            }
            if (!state.moving && !state.attacking) {
                if (willAttack) {
                    willAttack = false;
                    Attack();
                    needRunAroundCount = 3;
                    return;
                }
                if (needRunAroundCount > 0) {
                    needRunAroundCount--;
                    useRunbackPoint = !hasRunAround;
                    RunAroundHunter(!hasRunAround);
                    hasRunAround = true;
                    return;
                }
                if (hasRunAround) {
                    hasRunAround = false;
                    RunToAttackHunter(false);
                }
                willAttack = true;
                return;
            }
            return;
        }
        //以下为未锁定目标时的自动策略
        if (state.staying) {
            if (state.stayingTime > willStayTime) {
                MoveSlowlyInZPath();
            }
            return;
        }
        if (state.moving) {
            lastAutoType = 2;
        }
        if (!state.staying && !state.moving) {
            if (lastAutoType == 1 || lastAutoType == 0) {
                MoveSlowlyInZPath();
            } else {
                if (!canCreateZPath && zPathPoints.Count == 0) {
                    MoveSlowlyInZPath();//内含判断，状态将会转化为锁定目标
                } else {
                    RandomWillStayTime();
                    Stay(true);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    void RandomWillStayTime() {
        this.willStayTime = Random.value * 4 + 2;
        // this.willStayTime = 0;
    }

    void LookAtHunter() {
        this.transform.LookAt(hunterPosition);
    }

    bool needAmbush = true;
    //攻击
    void Attack() {
        state.ResetActionState();
        state.attacking = true;
        curAnimIndex = -1; /*注意：这样可避免狼两次使用同一攻击动作而第二次无法播放的情况 */
        int hurtValue = 2;
        if (canAttackID == "A") {
            int avoidancePriority = this.agent.avoidancePriority;
            float baseoffset = this.agent.baseOffset;
            Vector3 hunterPos = hunterPosition;
            Vector3 jumpPoint = default; //起跳点
            Vector3 landPoint = default; //落地点
            Vector3 displace = default; //位移
            Sequence seq = DOTween.Sequence();
            //伏击动作 + 转头
            Quaternion ambushQuaStart = transform.rotation;
            Vector3 rotateDir = hunterPos - transform.position; rotateDir.y = 0;
            Quaternion ambushQuaEnd = Quaternion.FromToRotation(Vector3.forward, rotateDir);
            float needRotateAngle = Quaternion.Angle(ambushQuaStart, ambushQuaEnd);
            this.agent.avoidancePriority = 0;
            if (needRotateAngle > 20) {
                state.ambushRotating = true;
                seq.Append(DOTween.To(() => 0f, value => {
                    transform.rotation = Quaternion.Lerp(ambushQuaStart, ambushQuaEnd, value);
                }, 1f, needRotateAngle / 180f * 0.5f));
            } else {
                ambushQuaEnd = ambushQuaStart;
            }
            seq.AppendCallback(delegate() {
                state.ambushRotating = false;
                if (needAmbush) state.ambushing = true;
            });
            if (needAmbush) {
                seq.Append(DOTween.To(() => 0f, value => {
                    this.transform.rotation = ambushQuaEnd;
                }, 1f, 2f));
            }
            seq.AppendCallback(delegate() {
                if (state.dead) {
                    seq.Kill();
                    return;
                }
                needAmbush = true;
                state.ambushing = false;
                state.attackA = true;
                #region //起点和终点计算
                    jumpPoint = this.transform.position;
                    hunterPos.y = jumpPoint.y;
                    Vector3 deltaPointer = jumpPoint - hunterPos;
                    landPoint = hunterPos + deltaPointer.normalized * 1f;
                    displace = landPoint - jumpPoint;
                #endregion
            });
            //跳跃
            seq.Append(DOTween.To(() => 0f, value => {
                this.transform.position = jumpPoint + displace * value;
                LookAtHunter();
                if (value < 0.5) {
                    this.agent.baseOffset = baseoffset + value;
                } else {
                    this.agent.baseOffset = baseoffset + (1 - value);
                    if (!state.dead && state.attackA) {
                        state.attackA = false;
                        playAniJumpDown();
                    }
                }
            }, 1f, 0.8f));
            seq.AppendCallback(delegate() {
                this.agent.avoidancePriority = avoidancePriority;
                this.transform.position = landPoint;
                LookAtHunter();
                if (!state.dead) onAttack?.Invoke(this, hurtValue);
            });
            seq.Append(DOTween.To(() => 0f, value => {
                this.transform.position = landPoint;
                LookAtHunter();
            }, 1f, 0.3f));
            seq.AppendCallback(delegate() {
                if (!state.dead) stopAniJumpDown(); //停止动画，则动画自带的位移也停止变化
                this.transform.position = landPoint;
                LookAtHunter();
            });
            seq.Append(DOTween.To(() => 0f, value => {
                this.transform.position = landPoint;
                LookAtHunter();
            }, 1f, 0.1f)); //通过dotween是它不被动画的位移影响;
            seq.AppendCallback(delegate() {
                state.ResetActionState();
            });
        } else if (canAttackID == "B") {
            state.attackB = true;
            hurtValue = 3;
            onAttack?.Invoke(this, hurtValue);
        }
    }
    //逃跑远离猎人
    void RunAwayFromHunter() 
    {
        Vector3 backVec = GetPointerHunterToMe();
        SetDestination(transform.position + backVec.normalized * 6);
        state.moveQuickly = true;
        this.agent.speed = 5f;
    }
    //跑到能攻击玩家的坐标点
    string canAttackID = null;
    void RunToAttackHunter(bool quickly) {
        float needDistance;
        Vector3 displace = GetPointerHunterToMe().normalized;
        // if (Random.value < 0.33f) {
        //     needDistance = 2;
        //     canAttackID = "B";
        // } else {
            needDistance = 8.5f;
            canAttackID = "A";
        // }
        Vector3 newPos = animalsBaseT.position + displace * needDistance;
        SetDestination(newPos);
        state.moveSlowly = !quickly;
        state.moveQuickly = quickly;
        agent.speed = quickly ? 5f : 0.8f;
    }
    //在敌人身边奔跑徘徊
    bool useRunbackPoint = false;
    void RunAroundHunter(bool quickly) {
        Vector3 newPos;
        if (useRunbackPoint) {
            newPos = WolfActGrid.ins.GetRunBackPointAfterPounce();
        } else {
            float baseDistance = 10;
            float baseDistanceMoveRange = 5;
            Vector3 standardPointer = animalsBaseT.forward;
            Vector3 pointerWithLen = standardPointer.normalized * (baseDistance + Random.value * baseDistanceMoveRange);
            pointerWithLen = Quaternion.AngleAxis(Random.Range(-20f, 23f), Vector3.up) * pointerWithLen;
            newPos = animalsBaseT.position + pointerWithLen;
        }
        SetDestination(newPos);
        state.moveSlowly = !quickly;
        state.moveQuickly = quickly;
        agent.speed = quickly ? 5f : 0.8f;
    }
    //Z字型路径
    Queue<Vector3> zPathPoints = new Queue<Vector3>();
    bool canCreateZPath = true;
    void ResetZPathRecord() {
        zPathPoints.Clear();
        canCreateZPath = true;
    }
    void MoveSlowlyInZPath() {
        if (zPathPoints.Count > 0) {
            SetDestination(zPathPoints.Dequeue());
            state.moveSlowly = true;
            agent.speed = 0.8f;
            return;
        }
        if (!canCreateZPath) {
            state.lockingTarget = true;
            return;
        }
        //构建Z字型路径
        zPathPoints.Clear();
        Vector3 standardVec = animalsBaseT.forward;
        Vector3 hunterPos = animalsBaseT.position;
        Vector3 myPos = this.transform.position;
        float minDistance = 10;
        float maxDistance = 25;
        while (true) {
            myPos.y = hunterPos.y;
            float distance = Vector3.Distance(myPos, hunterPos);
            if (distance > minDistance) {
                Vector3 vecToMyPos = myPos - hunterPos; 
                //判断位置在猎人左边还是右边
                float crossY = Vector3.Cross(standardVec, vecToMyPos).y;
                float nextAngle;
                if (crossY >= 0) { //在右边
                    nextAngle = Random.Range(-20f, -10f);//下次就向左边走
                } else { //在左边
                    nextAngle = Random.Range(13f, 22f);;//下次就向右边走
                }
                float nextDistance = distance - Random.Range(3.5f, 4.5f);
                if (nextDistance > maxDistance) {
                    nextDistance = maxDistance;
                }
                if (nextDistance < minDistance) {
                    nextDistance = minDistance;
                }
                if (Mathf.Abs(nextDistance - distance) < 1.2f) {
                    break;
                }
                Vector3 displace = (Quaternion.AngleAxis(nextAngle, Vector3.up) * standardVec) * nextDistance;
                myPos = hunterPos + displace;
                zPathPoints.Enqueue(myPos);
                // Debug.Log(Quaternion.AngleAxis(-180f, Vector3.up) * (myPos - hunterPos));
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        canCreateZPath = false;
    } 

    //停留
    void Stay(bool correct = false) {
        if (state.moving || correct) {
            this.agent.destination = this.agent.nextPosition;
            SetAgentStopped(true);
        }
        state.ResetActionState();
        state.staying = true;
    }

    //动画播放
    int curAnimIndex = 0;
    void playAniStay() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 7, WrapMode.Loop);
    }
    bool isAniStay() {
        return curAnimIndex == 7;
    }
    void playAniMoveSlowly() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 5, WrapMode.Loop);
    }
    bool isAniMoveSlowly() {
        return curAnimIndex == 5;
    }
    void playAniMoveQuickly() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 4, WrapMode.Loop);
    }
    bool isAniMoveQuickly() {
        return curAnimIndex == 4;
    }
    void playAniAmbush() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 3, WrapMode.Loop);
    }
    bool isAniAmbush() {
        return curAnimIndex == 3;
    }
    void playAniAttakA() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 1, WrapMode.Once);
    }
    bool isAniAttakA() {
        return curAnimIndex == 1;
    }
    void playAniJumpDown() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 6, WrapMode.Once);
    }
    void stopAniJumpDown() {
        ap.StopAnimation(6);
    }
    void playAniAttakB() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 0, WrapMode.Once);
    }
    bool isAniAttakB() {
        return curAnimIndex == 0;
    }
    void playAniDie() {
        ap.play(curAnimIndex = 2, WrapMode.Once);
    }
    bool isAniDie() {
        return curAnimIndex == 2;
    }
    void initAniListener() {
        this.ap.completeCallback = delegate(AnimationPlayerCompleteResult res) {
            if (res.index == 0) {
                this.state.ResetActionState();
            }
        };
    }

    //帧更新逻辑-通过状态更新动作动画
    void UpdateAction() {
        if (state.staying) {
            state.stayingTime += Time.deltaTime;
            if (!isAniStay()) playAniStay();
        } 
        else if (state.moving) {
            state.movingTime += Time.deltaTime;
            if (state.moveSlowly && !isAniMoveSlowly()) playAniMoveSlowly();
            if (state.moveQuickly && !isAniMoveQuickly()) playAniMoveQuickly(); 
        } 
        else if (state.attacking) {
            if (state.ambushRotating && !isAniMoveQuickly()) playAniMoveQuickly(); 
            if (state.ambushing && !isAniAmbush()) playAniAmbush();
            if (state.attackA && !isAniAttakA()) playAniAttakA();
            if (state.attackB && !isAniAttakB()) playAniAttakB(); 
        } 
        else if (state.dead) {
            if (!isAniDie()) playAniDie();
        }
    }

    //状态
    [System.Serializable]
    public class State {
        //动作区
        public bool staying = false;
        public bool moving = false;
        public bool moveSlowly = false; //慢走
        public bool moveQuickly = false; //跑动
        public bool attacking = false;
        public bool ambushRotating = false; //扑击前的转身
        public bool ambushing = false; //扑击前的伏击状态
        public bool attackA = false; //扑击
        public bool attackB = false; //撕咬
        public bool dead = false;
        public float stayingTime = 0;
        public float movingTime = 0;
        //特定区
        public bool lockingTarget = false; //锁定目标，只有锁定目标后，才能调用攻击接口，这是给自己的规定
        //重置动作区状态
        public void ResetActionState() {
            this.staying = false;
            this.moving = false;
            this.moveSlowly = false;
            this.moveQuickly = false;
            this.attacking = false;
            this.ambushRotating = false;
            this.ambushing = false;
            this.attackA = false;
            this.attackB = false;
            this.dead = false;
            this.stayingTime = 0;
            this.movingTime = 0;
        }
    }
    [SerializeField] public State state;

    //委托
    public System.Action<Wolf> onDie;
    public System.Action<Wolf, int> onAttack;
}