image-match/python/py/Lib/site-packages/transformers/models/pegasus/modeling_pegasus.py

# Copyright 2021, Google and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch PEGASUS model."""

import copy
import math
from collections.abc import Callable

import numpy as np
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss

from ... import initialization as init
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, EncoderDecoderCache
from ...generation import GenerationMixin
from ...masking_utils import create_bidirectional_mask, create_causal_mask
from ...modeling_flash_attention_utils import FlashAttentionKwargs
from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ...modeling_outputs import (
    BaseModelOutput,
    BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
    CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
    Seq2SeqLMOutput,
    Seq2SeqModelOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS, PreTrainedModel
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import (
    TransformersKwargs,
    auto_docstring,
    can_return_tuple,
    is_torchdynamo_compiling,
    logging,
)
from ...utils.generic import merge_with_config_defaults
from ...utils.output_capturing import OutputRecorder, capture_outputs
from .configuration_pegasus import PegasusConfig


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)


# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.shift_tokens_right
def shift_tokens_right(input_ids: torch.Tensor, pad_token_id: int, decoder_start_token_id: int):
    """
    Shift input ids one token to the right.
    """
    shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape)
    shifted_input_ids[:, 1:] = input_ids[:, :-1].clone()
    shifted_input_ids[:, 0] = decoder_start_token_id

    if pad_token_id is None:
        raise ValueError("self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined.")
    # replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id`
    shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id)

    return shifted_input_ids


# Copied from transformers.models.marian.modeling_marian.MarianSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding with Marian->Pegasus
class PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(nn.Embedding):
    """This module produces sinusoidal positional embeddings of any length."""

    def __init__(self, num_positions: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: int | None = None) -> None:
        super().__init__(num_positions, embedding_dim, _freeze=True)

    def create_weight(self):
        """
        Identical to the XLM create_sinusoidal_embeddings except features are not interleaved. The cos features are in
        the 2nd half of the vector. [dim // 2:]
        """
        n_pos, dim = self.weight.shape
        position_enc = np.array(
            [[pos / np.power(10000, 2 * (j // 2) / dim) for j in range(dim)] for pos in range(n_pos)]
        )
        out = torch.empty(n_pos, dim, dtype=self.weight.dtype, requires_grad=False)
        sentinel = dim // 2 if dim % 2 == 0 else (dim // 2) + 1
        out[:, 0:sentinel] = torch.FloatTensor(np.sin(position_enc[:, 0::2]))
        out[:, sentinel:] = torch.FloatTensor(np.cos(position_enc[:, 1::2]))
        return out

    @torch.no_grad()
    def forward(
        self, input_ids_shape: torch.Size, past_key_values_length: int = 0, position_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """`input_ids_shape` is expected to be [bsz x seqlen]."""
        if position_ids is None:
            bsz, seq_len = input_ids_shape[:2]
            position_ids = torch.arange(
                past_key_values_length, past_key_values_length + seq_len, dtype=torch.long, device=self.weight.device
            )
        return super().forward(position_ids)


# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.eager_attention_forward
def eager_attention_forward(
    module: nn.Module,
    query: torch.Tensor,
    key: torch.Tensor,
    value: torch.Tensor,
    attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
    scaling: float | None = None,
    dropout: float = 0.0,
    **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
):
    if scaling is None:
        scaling = query.size(-1) ** -0.5

    # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
    attn_weights = torch.matmul(query, key.transpose(2, 3)) * scaling

    if attention_mask is not None:
        attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask

    attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
    attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=dropout, training=module.training)

    attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value)
    attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()

    return attn_output, attn_weights


# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->Pegasus
class PegasusAttention(nn.Module):
    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""

    def __init__(
        self,
        embed_dim: int,
        num_heads: int,
        dropout: float = 0.0,
        is_decoder: bool = False,
        bias: bool = True,
        is_causal: bool = False,
        config: PegasusConfig | None = None,
        layer_idx: int | None = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.embed_dim = embed_dim
        self.num_heads = num_heads
        self.dropout = dropout
        self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
        self.config = config

        if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim:
            raise ValueError(
                f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}"
                f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})."
            )
        self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
        self.is_decoder = is_decoder
        self.is_causal = is_causal
        self.layer_idx = layer_idx
        if layer_idx is None and self.is_decoder:
            logger.warning_once(
                f"Instantiating a decoder {self.__class__.__name__} without passing `layer_idx` is not recommended and "
                "will lead to errors during the forward call, if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
                "when creating this class."
            )

        self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
        self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
        self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
        self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        key_value_states: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        # TODO: we need a refactor so that the different attention modules can get their specific kwargs
        # ATM, we have mixed things encoder, decoder, and encoder-decoder attn
        **kwargs: Unpack[FlashAttentionKwargs],
    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
        """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""

        # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
        # for the decoder
        is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None

        # determine input shapes
        input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1]

        hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, self.head_dim)

        # get query proj
        query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states).view(hidden_shape).transpose(1, 2)

        is_updated = False
        if past_key_values is not None:
            if isinstance(past_key_values, EncoderDecoderCache):
                is_updated = past_key_values.is_updated.get(self.layer_idx)
                if is_cross_attention:
                    # after the first generated id, we can subsequently re-use all key/value_states from cache
                    curr_past_key_values = past_key_values.cross_attention_cache
                else:
                    curr_past_key_values = past_key_values.self_attention_cache
            else:
                curr_past_key_values = past_key_values

        current_states = key_value_states if is_cross_attention else hidden_states
        if is_cross_attention and past_key_values is not None and is_updated:
            # reuse k,v, cross_attentions
            key_states = curr_past_key_values.layers[self.layer_idx].keys
            value_states = curr_past_key_values.layers[self.layer_idx].values
        else:
            key_states = self.k_proj(current_states)
            value_states = self.v_proj(current_states)
            kv_shape = (*current_states.shape[:-1], -1, self.head_dim)
            key_states = key_states.view(kv_shape).transpose(1, 2)
            value_states = value_states.view(kv_shape).transpose(1, 2)

            if past_key_values is not None:
                key_states, value_states = curr_past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx)
                # set flag that curr layer for cross-attn is already updated so we can re-use in subsequent calls
                if is_cross_attention and isinstance(past_key_values, EncoderDecoderCache):
                    past_key_values.is_updated[self.layer_idx] = True

        attention_interface: Callable = ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS.get_interface(
            self.config._attn_implementation, eager_attention_forward
        )

        attn_output, attn_weights = attention_interface(
            self,
            query_states,
            key_states,
            value_states,
            attention_mask,
            dropout=0.0 if not self.training else self.dropout,
            scaling=self.scaling,
            **kwargs,
        )

        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(*input_shape, -1).contiguous()
        attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)

        return attn_output, attn_weights


# Copied from transformers.models.mbart.modeling_mbart.MBartEncoderLayer with MBart->Pegasus, MBART->PEGASUS
class PegasusEncoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig):
        super().__init__()
        self.embed_dim = config.d_model

        self.self_attn = PegasusAttention(
            embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
            num_heads=config.encoder_attention_heads,
            dropout=config.attention_dropout,
            config=config,
        )
        self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
        self.dropout = config.dropout
        self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
        self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout
        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.encoder_ffn_dim)
        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.encoder_ffn_dim, self.embed_dim)
        self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """
        Args:
            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
        """
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
        hidden_states, _ = self.self_attn(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            **kwargs,
        )
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states))
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16:
            clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
            hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)

        return hidden_states


# Copied from transformers.models.mbart.modeling_mbart.MBartDecoderLayer with MBart->Pegasus, MBART->PEGASUS
class PegasusDecoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig, layer_idx: int | None = None):
        super().__init__()
        self.embed_dim = config.d_model

        self.self_attn = PegasusAttention(
            embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
            num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads,
            dropout=config.attention_dropout,
            is_decoder=True,
            is_causal=True,
            config=config,
            layer_idx=layer_idx,
        )
        self.dropout = config.dropout
        self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
        self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout

        self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
        self.encoder_attn = PegasusAttention(
            self.embed_dim,
            config.decoder_attention_heads,
            dropout=config.attention_dropout,
            is_decoder=True,
            config=config,
            layer_idx=layer_idx,
        )
        self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.decoder_ffn_dim)
        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.decoder_ffn_dim, self.embed_dim)
        self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        encoder_hidden_states: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        encoder_attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
        use_cache: bool | None = True,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """
        Args:
            hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
            attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
            encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
                cross attention input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
            encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): encoder attention mask of size
                `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
            past_key_values (`Cache`): cached past key and value projection states
        """
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)

        # Self Attention
        hidden_states, _ = self.self_attn(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            **kwargs,
        )
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        # Cross-Attention Block
        if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
            residual = hidden_states
            hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)

            hidden_states, _ = self.encoder_attn(
                hidden_states=hidden_states,
                key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states,
                attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
                past_key_values=past_key_values,
                **kwargs,
            )
            hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
            hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        # Fully Connected
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states))
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

        return hidden_states


@auto_docstring
class PegasusPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
    config: PegasusConfig
    base_model_prefix = "model"
    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
    _supports_flash_attn = True
    _supports_sdpa = True
    _supports_flex_attn = True
    _can_compile_fullgraph = True

    @torch.no_grad()
    def _init_weights(self, module):
        super()._init_weights(module)
        if isinstance(module, PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding):
            init.copy_(module.weight, module.create_weight())
        elif isinstance(module, PegasusForConditionalGeneration):
            init.zeros_(module.final_logits_bias)


class PegasusEncoder(PegasusPreTrainedModel):
    """
    Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self attention layers. Each layer is a
    [`PegasusEncoderLayer`].

    Args:
        config: PegasusConfig
        embed_tokens (nn.Embedding): output embedding
    """

    _can_record_outputs = {
        "hidden_states": PegasusEncoderLayer,
        "attentions": PegasusAttention,
    }

    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig):
        super().__init__(config)

        self.dropout = config.dropout
        self.layerdrop = config.encoder_layerdrop

        embed_dim = config.d_model
        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
        self.max_source_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
        self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(embed_dim) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0

        self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, embed_dim, self.padding_idx)

        self.embed_positions = PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
            config.max_position_embeddings,
            embed_dim,
            self.padding_idx,
        )
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([PegasusEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.encoder_layers)])
        self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)

        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def resize_position_embeddings(self, new_num_position_embeddings: int):
        """
        Resizes position embeddings matrix of the model if `new_num_position_embeddings !=
        config.max_position_embeddings`.

        Arguments:
            new_num_position_embeddings (`int`):
                The number of new position embeddings. If position embeddings are learned, increasing the size will add
                newly initialized vectors at the end, whereas reducing the size will remove vectors from the end. If
                position embeddings are not learned (*e.g.* sinusoidal position embeddings), increasing the size will
                add correct vectors at the end following the position encoding algorithm, whereas reducing the size
                will remove vectors from the end.
        """
        logger.info(f"Setting `config.max_position_embeddings={new_num_position_embeddings}`...")
        self.config.max_position_embeddings = new_num_position_embeddings

        self.embed_positions = PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
            self.config.max_position_embeddings,
            self.config.d_model,
            self.padding_idx,
        )
        init.copy_(self.embed_positions.weight, self.embed_positions.create_weight())
        self.embed_positions.to(self.device)

    def get_position_embeddings(self) -> nn.Embedding:
        """
        Returns the position embeddings matrix
        """
        return self.embed_positions

    @merge_with_config_defaults
    @capture_outputs
    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids=None,
        attention_mask=None,
        inputs_embeds=None,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> BaseModelOutput:
        if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
            raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) * self.embed_scale

        input_shape = inputs_embeds.shape[:-1]
        embed_pos = self.embed_positions(input_shape)

        hidden_states = inputs_embeds + embed_pos

        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)

        attention_mask = create_bidirectional_mask(
            config=self.config,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
        )

        for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
            # add LayerDrop (see https://huggingface.co/papers/1909.11556 for description)
            to_drop = False
            if self.training:
                dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
                if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop:  # skip the layer
                    to_drop = True

            if not to_drop:
                hidden_states = encoder_layer(
                    hidden_states,
                    attention_mask,
                    **kwargs,
                )

        hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)

        return BaseModelOutput(
            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
        )


class PegasusDecoder(PegasusPreTrainedModel):
    """
    Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`PegasusDecoderLayer`]

    Args:
        config: PegasusConfig
        embed_tokens (nn.Embedding): output embedding
    """

    _can_record_outputs = {
        "hidden_states": PegasusDecoderLayer,
        "attentions": OutputRecorder(PegasusAttention, index=1, layer_name="self_attn"),
        "cross_attentions": OutputRecorder(PegasusAttention, index=1, layer_name="encoder_attn"),
    }

    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.dropout = config.dropout
        self.layerdrop = config.decoder_layerdrop
        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
        self.max_target_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
        self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.d_model) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0

        self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model, self.padding_idx)

        self.embed_positions = PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
            config.max_position_embeddings,
            config.d_model,
            self.padding_idx,
        )
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([PegasusDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx=i) for i in range(config.decoder_layers)])
        self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)

        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def resize_position_embeddings(self, new_num_position_embeddings: int):
        """
        Resizes position embeddings matrix of the model if `new_num_position_embeddings !=
        config.max_position_embeddings`.

        Arguments:
            new_num_position_embeddings (`int`):
                The number of new position embeddings. If position embeddings are learned, increasing the size will add
                newly initialized vectors at the end, whereas reducing the size will remove vectors from the end. If
                position embeddings are not learned (*e.g.* sinusoidal position embeddings), increasing the size will
                add correct vectors at the end following the position encoding algorithm, whereas reducing the size
                will remove vectors from the end.
        """
        logger.info(f"Setting `config.max_position_embeddings={new_num_position_embeddings}`...")
        self.config.max_position_embeddings = new_num_position_embeddings

        self.embed_positions = PegasusSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
            self.config.max_position_embeddings,
            self.config.d_model,
            self.padding_idx,
        )
        init.copy_(self.embed_positions.weight, self.embed_positions.create_weight())
        self.embed_positions.to(self.device)

    def get_position_embeddings(self) -> nn.Embedding:
        """
        Returns the position embeddings matrix
        """
        return self.embed_positions

    @merge_with_config_defaults
    @capture_outputs
    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids=None,
        attention_mask=None,
        encoder_hidden_states=None,
        encoder_attention_mask=None,
        past_key_values=None,
        inputs_embeds=None,
        use_cache=None,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions:
        if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time")

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)

        # important to apply scale outside of `if` in case users pass `embeds`
        inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds * self.embed_scale

        # initialize `past_key_values`
        if use_cache and past_key_values is None:
            past_key_values = (
                EncoderDecoderCache(DynamicCache(config=self.config), DynamicCache(config=self.config))
                if encoder_hidden_states is not None or self.config.is_encoder_decoder
                else DynamicCache(config=self.config)
            )

        batch_size, seq_length = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
        past_key_values_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
        position_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device) + past_key_values_length

        if attention_mask is None and not is_torchdynamo_compiling():
            # required mask seq length can be calculated via length of past cache
            mask_seq_length = past_key_values_length + seq_length
            attention_mask = torch.ones(batch_size, mask_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device)

        self_attn_cache = (
            past_key_values.self_attention_cache
            if isinstance(past_key_values, EncoderDecoderCache)
            else past_key_values
        )

        causal_mask = create_causal_mask(
            config=self.config,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            past_key_values=self_attn_cache,
        )
        encoder_attention_mask = create_bidirectional_mask(
            config=self.config,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
        )

        # embed positions
        positions = self.embed_positions((batch_size, seq_length), past_key_values_length, position_ids=position_ids)
        hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions
        hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)

        for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
            # add LayerDrop (see https://huggingface.co/papers/1909.11556 for description)
            if self.training:
                dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
                if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop:
                    continue

            hidden_states = decoder_layer(
                hidden_states,
                causal_mask,
                encoder_hidden_states,  # as a positional argument for gradient checkpointing
                encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
                past_key_values=past_key_values,
                use_cache=use_cache,
                **kwargs,
            )

        hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)

        return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
        )


@auto_docstring
class PegasusModel(PegasusPreTrainedModel):
    _tied_weights_keys = {
        "decoder.embed_tokens.weight": "shared.weight",
        "encoder.embed_tokens.weight": "shared.weight",
    }

    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig):
        super().__init__(config)

        padding_idx, vocab_size = config.pad_token_id, config.vocab_size
        self.shared = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, config.d_model, padding_idx)

        self.encoder = PegasusEncoder(config)
        self.decoder = PegasusDecoder(config)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_input_embeddings(self):
        return self.shared

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        self.shared = value
        self.encoder.embed_tokens = self.shared
        self.decoder.embed_tokens = self.shared

    def resize_position_embeddings(self, new_num_position_embeddings: int):
        """
        Resizes position embeddings matrix of the model if `new_num_position_embeddings !=
        config.max_position_embeddings`.

        Arguments:
            new_num_position_embeddings (`int`):
                The number of new position embeddings. If position embeddings are learned, increasing the size will add
                newly initialized vectors at the end, whereas reducing the size will remove vectors from the end. If
                position embeddings are not learned (*e.g.* sinusoidal position embeddings), increasing the size will
                add correct vectors at the end following the position encoding algorithm, whereas reducing the size
                will remove vectors from the end.
        """
        self.config.max_position_embeddings = new_num_position_embeddings
        self.encoder.resize_position_embeddings(new_num_position_embeddings)
        self.decoder.resize_position_embeddings(new_num_position_embeddings)

    def get_position_embeddings(self) -> tuple[nn.Embedding]:
        """
        Returns the position embeddings matrix
        """
        return (self.encoder.get_position_embeddings(), self.decoder.get_position_embeddings())

    @can_return_tuple
    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_input_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        encoder_outputs: tuple[torch.FloatTensor] | None = None,
        past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
        inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        use_cache: bool | None = None,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> tuple | Seq2SeqModelOutput:
        r"""
        decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

            [What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids)

            Pegasus uses the `pad_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If
            `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
            `past_key_values`).
        decoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also
            be used by default.

        Example:

        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusModel

        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
        >>> model = PegasusModel.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")

        >>> inputs = tokenizer("Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt")
        >>> decoder_inputs = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt")
        >>> outputs = model(input_ids=inputs.input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_inputs.input_ids)

        >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
        >>> list(last_hidden_states.shape)
        [1, 4, 1024]
        ```"""

        if encoder_outputs is None:
            encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
                input_ids=input_ids,
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
                inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
                **kwargs,
            )
        # If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a BaseModelOutput
        elif not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput):
            encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput(
                last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
                hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
                attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
            )

        # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, past_key_values, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
        decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
            input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
            attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0],
            encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
            use_cache=use_cache,
            **kwargs,
        )

        return Seq2SeqModelOutput(
            last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
            past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
            decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
            decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
            cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
            encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
            encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
        )


@auto_docstring(
    custom_intro="""
    The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.
    """
)
class PegasusForConditionalGeneration(PegasusPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
    base_model_prefix = "model"
    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = ["final_logits_bias"]
    _tied_weights_keys = {
        "lm_head.weight": "model.shared.weight",
    }

    def __init__(self, config: PegasusConfig):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.model = PegasusModel(config)
        self.register_buffer("final_logits_bias", torch.zeros((1, self.model.shared.num_embeddings)))
        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.d_model, self.model.shared.num_embeddings, bias=False)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def resize_token_embeddings(
        self, new_num_tokens: int, pad_to_multiple_of: int | None = None, mean_resizing: bool = True
    ) -> nn.Embedding:
        new_embeddings = super().resize_token_embeddings(new_num_tokens, pad_to_multiple_of, mean_resizing)
        self._resize_final_logits_bias(new_embeddings.weight.shape[0])
        return new_embeddings

    def _resize_final_logits_bias(self, new_num_tokens: int) -> None:
        old_num_tokens = self.final_logits_bias.shape[-1]
        if new_num_tokens <= old_num_tokens:
            new_bias = self.final_logits_bias[:, :new_num_tokens]
        else:
            extra_bias = torch.zeros((1, new_num_tokens - old_num_tokens), device=self.final_logits_bias.device)
            new_bias = torch.cat([self.final_logits_bias, extra_bias], dim=1)
        self.register_buffer("final_logits_bias", new_bias)

    def resize_position_embeddings(self, new_num_position_embeddings: int):
        """
        Resizes position embeddings matrix of the model if `new_num_position_embeddings !=
        config.max_position_embeddings`.

        Arguments:
            new_num_position_embeddings (`int`):
                The number of new position embeddings. If position embeddings are learned, increasing the size will add
                newly initialized vectors at the end, whereas reducing the size will remove vectors from the end. If
                position embeddings are not learned (*e.g.* sinusoidal position embeddings), increasing the size will
                add correct vectors at the end following the position encoding algorithm, whereas reducing the size
                will remove vectors from the end.
        """
        self.config.max_position_embeddings = new_num_position_embeddings
        self.model.encoder.resize_position_embeddings(new_num_position_embeddings)
        self.model.decoder.resize_position_embeddings(new_num_position_embeddings)

    def get_position_embeddings(self) -> tuple[nn.Embedding]:
        """
        Returns the position embeddings matrix
        """
        return (self.model.encoder.get_position_embeddings(), self.model.decoder.get_position_embeddings())

    @can_return_tuple
    @auto_docstring
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_input_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        encoder_outputs: tuple[torch.FloatTensor] | None = None,
        past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
        inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        decoder_inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        labels: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        use_cache: bool | None = None,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> tuple | Seq2SeqLMOutput:
        r"""
        decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.

            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

            [What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids)

            Pegasus uses the `pad_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If
            `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
            `past_key_values`).
        decoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also
            be used by default.
        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
            config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
            (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.

        Example Summarization:

        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusForConditionalGeneration

        >>> model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")
        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")

        >>> ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = (
        ...     "PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds "
        ...     "amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were "
        ...     "scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."
        ... )
        >>> inputs = tokenizer(ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE, max_length=1024, return_tensors="pt")

        >>> # Generate Summary
        >>> summary_ids = model.generate(inputs["input_ids"])
        >>> tokenizer.batch_decode(summary_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
        "California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of customers."
        ```
        """
        if labels is not None:
            if use_cache:
                logger.warning("The `use_cache` argument is changed to `False` since `labels` is provided.")
            use_cache = False
            if decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None:
                decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right(
                    labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id
                )

        outputs: Seq2SeqModelOutput = self.model(
            input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
            encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs,
            decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
            use_cache=use_cache,
            **kwargs,
        )
        lm_logits = self.lm_head(outputs.last_hidden_state) + self.final_logits_bias

        masked_lm_loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
            masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))

        return Seq2SeqLMOutput(
            loss=masked_lm_loss,
            logits=lm_logits,
            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
            decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states,
            decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions,
            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
            encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state,
            encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states,
            encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions,
        )

    def prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels(self, labels: torch.Tensor):
        return shift_tokens_right(labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id)


# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartDecoderWrapper with Bart->Pegasus
class PegasusDecoderWrapper(PegasusPreTrainedModel):
    """
    This wrapper class is a helper class to correctly load pretrained checkpoints when the causal language model is
    used in combination with the [`EncoderDecoderModel`] framework.
    """

    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__(config)
        self.decoder = PegasusDecoder(config)
        self.post_init()

    def forward(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return self.decoder(*args, **kwargs)


class PegasusForCausalLM(PegasusPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
    _tied_weights_keys = {
        "lm_head.weight": "model.decoder.embed_tokens.weight",
    }

    def __init__(self, config):
        config = copy.deepcopy(config)
        config.is_decoder = True
        config.is_encoder_decoder = False
        super().__init__(config)
        self.model = PegasusDecoderWrapper(config)

        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self.post_init()

    def get_input_embeddings(self):
        return self.model.decoder.embed_tokens

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        self.model.decoder.embed_tokens = value

    def get_position_embeddings(self) -> nn.Embedding:
        """
        Returns the position embeddings matrix
        """
        return self.model.decoder.get_position_embeddings()

    def resize_position_embeddings(self, new_num_position_embeddings: int):
        """
        Resizes position embeddings matrix of the model if `new_num_position_embeddings !=
        config.max_position_embeddings`.

        Arguments:
            new_num_position_embeddings (`int`):
                The number of new position embeddings. If position embeddings are learned, increasing the size will add
                newly initialized vectors at the end, whereas reducing the size will remove vectors from the end. If
                position embeddings are not learned (*e.g.* sinusoidal position embeddings), increasing the size will
                add correct vectors at the end following the position encoding algorithm, whereas reducing the size
                will remove vectors from the end.
        """
        self.config.max_position_embeddings = new_num_position_embeddings
        self.model.decoder.resize_position_embeddings(new_num_position_embeddings)

    @can_return_tuple
    @auto_docstring
    # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartForCausalLM.forward with Bart->Pegasus, facebook/bart-base->google/pegasus-large
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
        attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
        encoder_hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
        encoder_attention_mask: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
        past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
        inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
        labels: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
        use_cache: bool | None = None,
        logits_to_keep: int | torch.Tensor = 0,
        **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
    ) -> tuple | CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions:
        r"""
        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
            Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
            config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
            (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.

        Example:

        ```python
        >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusForCausalLM

        >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
        >>> model = PegasusForCausalLM.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
        >>> assert model.config.is_decoder, f"{model.__class__} has to be configured as a decoder."
        >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
        >>> outputs = model(**inputs)

        >>> logits = outputs.logits
        >>> expected_shape = [1, inputs.input_ids.shape[-1], model.config.vocab_size]
        >>> list(logits.shape) == expected_shape
        True
        ```"""

        outputs: BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions = self.model.decoder(
            input_ids=input_ids,
            attention_mask=attention_mask,
            encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
            encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
            past_key_values=past_key_values,
            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
            use_cache=use_cache,
            **kwargs,
        )

        hidden_states = outputs[0]
        # Only compute necessary logits
        slice_indices = slice(-logits_to_keep, None) if isinstance(logits_to_keep, int) else logits_to_keep
        logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states[:, slice_indices, :])

        loss = None
        if labels is not None:
            labels = labels.to(logits.device)
            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
            loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))

        return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
            loss=loss,
            logits=logits,
            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
            attentions=outputs.attentions,
            cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
        )


__all__ = ["PegasusForCausalLM", "PegasusForConditionalGeneration", "PegasusModel", "PegasusPreTrainedModel"]