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- # Copyright The Lightning team.
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- # referenced from
- # Library Name: torchtext
- # Authors: torchtext authors and @sluks
- # Date: 2020-07-18
- # Link: https://pytorch.org/text/_modules/torchtext/data/metrics.html#bleu_score
- from collections.abc import Sequence
- from typing import Any, Optional, Union
- import torch
- from torch import Tensor, tensor
- from torchmetrics import Metric
- from torchmetrics.functional.text.bleu import _bleu_score_compute, _bleu_score_update, _tokenize_fn
- from torchmetrics.utilities.imports import _MATPLOTLIB_AVAILABLE
- from torchmetrics.utilities.plot import _AX_TYPE, _PLOT_OUT_TYPE
- if not _MATPLOTLIB_AVAILABLE:
- __doctest_skip__ = ["BLEUScore.plot"]
- class BLEUScore(Metric):
- """Calculate `BLEU score`_ of machine translated text with one or more references.
- As input to ``forward`` and ``update`` the metric accepts the following input:
- - ``preds`` (:class:`~Sequence`): An iterable of machine translated corpus
- - ``target`` (:class:`~Sequence`): An iterable of iterables of reference corpus
- As output of ``forward`` and ``update`` the metric returns the following output:
- - ``bleu`` (:class:`~torch.Tensor`): A tensor with the BLEU Score
- Args:
- n_gram: Gram value ranged from 1 to 4
- smooth: Whether or not to apply smoothing, see `Machine Translation Evolution`_
- kwargs: Additional keyword arguments, see :ref:`Metric kwargs` for more info.
- weights:
- Weights used for unigrams, bigrams, etc. to calculate BLEU score.
- If not provided, uniform weights are used.
- Raises:
- ValueError: If a length of a list of weights is not ``None`` and not equal to ``n_gram``.
- Example:
- >>> from torchmetrics.text import BLEUScore
- >>> preds = ['the cat is on the mat']
- >>> target = [['there is a cat on the mat', 'a cat is on the mat']]
- >>> bleu = BLEUScore()
- >>> bleu(preds, target)
- tensor(0.7598)
- """
- is_differentiable: bool = False
- higher_is_better: bool = True
- full_state_update: bool = True
- plot_lower_bound: float = 0.0
- plot_upper_bound: float = 1.0
- preds_len: Tensor
- target_len: Tensor
- numerator: Tensor
- denominator: Tensor
- def __init__(
- self,
- n_gram: int = 4,
- smooth: bool = False,
- weights: Optional[Sequence[float]] = None,
- **kwargs: Any,
- ) -> None:
- super().__init__(**kwargs)
- self.n_gram = n_gram
- self.smooth = smooth
- if weights is not None and len(weights) != n_gram:
- raise ValueError(f"List of weights has different weights than `n_gram`: {len(weights)} != {n_gram}")
- self.weights = weights if weights is not None else [1.0 / n_gram] * n_gram
- self.add_state("preds_len", tensor(0.0), dist_reduce_fx="sum")
- self.add_state("target_len", tensor(0.0), dist_reduce_fx="sum")
- self.add_state("numerator", torch.zeros(self.n_gram), dist_reduce_fx="sum")
- self.add_state("denominator", torch.zeros(self.n_gram), dist_reduce_fx="sum")
- def update(self, preds: Sequence[str], target: Sequence[Sequence[str]]) -> None:
- """Update state with predictions and targets."""
- self.preds_len, self.target_len = _bleu_score_update(
- preds,
- target,
- self.numerator,
- self.denominator,
- self.preds_len,
- self.target_len,
- self.n_gram,
- _tokenize_fn,
- )
- def compute(self) -> Tensor:
- """Calculate BLEU score."""
- return _bleu_score_compute(
- self.preds_len, self.target_len, self.numerator, self.denominator, self.n_gram, self.weights, self.smooth
- )
- def plot(
- self, val: Optional[Union[Tensor, Sequence[Tensor]]] = None, ax: Optional[_AX_TYPE] = None
- ) -> _PLOT_OUT_TYPE:
- """Plot a single or multiple values from the metric.
- Args:
- val: Either a single result from calling `metric.forward` or `metric.compute` or a list of these results.
- If no value is provided, will automatically call `metric.compute` and plot that result.
- ax: An matplotlib axis object. If provided will add plot to that axis
- Returns:
- Figure and Axes object
- Raises:
- ModuleNotFoundError:
- If `matplotlib` is not installed
- .. plot::
- :scale: 75
- >>> # Example plotting a single value
- >>> from torchmetrics.text import BLEUScore
- >>> metric = BLEUScore()
- >>> preds = ['the cat is on the mat']
- >>> target = [['there is a cat on the mat', 'a cat is on the mat']]
- >>> metric.update(preds, target)
- >>> fig_, ax_ = metric.plot()
- .. plot::
- :scale: 75
- >>> # Example plotting multiple values
- >>> from torchmetrics.text import BLEUScore
- >>> metric = BLEUScore()
- >>> preds = ['the cat is on the mat']
- >>> target = [['there is a cat on the mat', 'a cat is on the mat']]
- >>> values = [ ]
- >>> for _ in range(10):
- ... values.append(metric(preds, target))
- >>> fig_, ax_ = metric.plot(values)
- """
- return self._plot(val, ax)
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