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- import fnmatch
- import logging
- from itertools import islice
- from typing import Collection, Optional
- from torch import nn as nn
- from timm.models import group_parameters
- _logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- def _matches_pattern(name: str, patterns: Collection[str]) -> bool:
- """Check if parameter name matches any pattern (supports wildcards)."""
- return any(fnmatch.fnmatch(name, pattern) for pattern in patterns)
- def param_groups_weight_decay(
- model: nn.Module,
- weight_decay: float = 1e-5,
- no_weight_decay_list: Collection[str] = (),
- fallback_list: Collection[str] = (),
- fallback_no_weight_decay: bool = False,
- ):
- # Merge no_weight_decay into fallback_list if requested
- if fallback_no_weight_decay:
- fallback_list = set(fallback_list) | set(no_weight_decay_list)
- decay = []
- decay_fallback = []
- no_decay = []
- no_decay_fallback = []
- for name, param in model.named_parameters():
- if not param.requires_grad:
- continue
- # Determine if this is a "fallback" parameter for fallback optimizer (if available)
- is_fallback = _matches_pattern(name, fallback_list)
- # Determine weight decay
- matches_pattern = _matches_pattern(name, no_weight_decay_list)
- if param.ndim <= 1 or name.endswith(".bias") or matches_pattern:
- # No weight decay
- if is_fallback:
- no_decay_fallback.append(param)
- else:
- no_decay.append(param)
- else:
- # With weight decay
- if is_fallback:
- decay_fallback.append(param)
- else:
- decay.append(param)
- groups = []
- if no_decay:
- groups.append({'params': no_decay, 'weight_decay': 0.})
- if decay:
- groups.append({'params': decay, 'weight_decay': weight_decay})
- if no_decay_fallback:
- groups.append({'params': no_decay_fallback, 'weight_decay': 0., 'use_fallback': True})
- if decay_fallback:
- groups.append({'params': decay_fallback, 'weight_decay': weight_decay, 'use_fallback': True})
- return groups
- def _group(it, size):
- it = iter(it)
- return iter(lambda: tuple(islice(it, size)), ())
- def auto_group_layers(model, layers_per_group=12, num_groups=None):
- def _in_head(n, hp):
- if not hp:
- return True
- elif isinstance(hp, (tuple, list)):
- return any([n.startswith(hpi) for hpi in hp])
- else:
- return n.startswith(hp)
- head_prefix = getattr(model, 'pretrained_cfg', {}).get('classifier', None)
- names_trunk = []
- names_head = []
- for n, _ in model.named_parameters():
- names_head.append(n) if _in_head(n, head_prefix) else names_trunk.append(n)
- # group non-head layers
- num_trunk_layers = len(names_trunk)
- if num_groups is not None:
- layers_per_group = -(num_trunk_layers // -num_groups)
- names_trunk = list(_group(names_trunk, layers_per_group))
- num_trunk_groups = len(names_trunk)
- layer_map = {n: i for i, l in enumerate(names_trunk) for n in l}
- layer_map.update({n: num_trunk_groups for n in names_head})
- return layer_map
- _layer_map = auto_group_layers # backward compat
- def param_groups_layer_decay(
- model: nn.Module,
- weight_decay: float = 0.05,
- no_weight_decay_list: Collection[str] = (),
- fallback_list: Collection[str] = (),
- fallback_no_weight_decay: bool = False,
- weight_decay_exclude_1d: bool = True,
- layer_decay: float = .75,
- min_scale: float = 0.,
- no_opt_scale: Optional[float] = None,
- verbose: bool = False,
- ):
- """
- Parameter groups for layer-wise lr decay & weight decay
- Based on BEiT: https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/blob/master/beit/optim_factory.py#L58
- """
- # Merge no_weight_decay into fallback_list if requested
- if fallback_no_weight_decay:
- fallback_list = set(fallback_list) | set(no_weight_decay_list)
- param_group_names = {} # NOTE for debugging
- param_groups = {}
- if hasattr(model, 'group_matcher'):
- # FIXME interface needs more work
- layer_map = group_parameters(model, model.group_matcher(coarse=False), reverse=True)
- else:
- # fallback
- layer_map = auto_group_layers(model)
- num_layers = max(layer_map.values()) + 1
- layer_max = num_layers - 1
- layer_scales = list(max(min_scale, layer_decay ** (layer_max - i)) for i in range(num_layers))
- for name, param in model.named_parameters():
- if not param.requires_grad:
- continue
- # Determine if this is a "fallback" parameter for fallback optimizer (if available)
- is_fallback = _matches_pattern(name, fallback_list)
- # Determine weight decay
- if (weight_decay_exclude_1d and param.ndim <= 1) or _matches_pattern(name, no_weight_decay_list):
- # no weight decay for 1D parameters and model specific ones
- g_decay = "no_decay"
- this_decay = 0.
- else:
- g_decay = "decay"
- this_decay = weight_decay
- layer_id = layer_map.get(name, layer_max)
- this_scale = layer_scales[layer_id]
- if no_opt_scale and this_scale < no_opt_scale:
- # if the calculated layer scale is below this, exclude from optimization
- param.requires_grad = False
- continue
- fallback_suffix = "_fallback" if is_fallback else ""
- group_name = "layer_%d_%s%s" % (layer_id, g_decay, fallback_suffix)
- if group_name not in param_groups:
- param_group_names[group_name] = {
- "lr_scale": this_scale,
- "weight_decay": this_decay,
- "use_fallback": is_fallback,
- "param_names": [],
- }
- param_groups[group_name] = {
- "lr_scale": this_scale,
- "weight_decay": this_decay,
- "params": [],
- }
- if is_fallback:
- param_groups[group_name]["use_fallback"] = True
- param_group_names[group_name]["param_names"].append(name)
- param_groups[group_name]["params"].append(param)
- if verbose:
- import json
- _logger.info("parameter groups: \n%s" % json.dumps(param_group_names, indent=2))
- return list(param_groups.values())
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