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- # Copyright 2017 Virgil Dupras
- # This software is licensed under the "BSD" License as described in the "LICENSE" file,
- # which should be included with this package. The terms are also available at
- # http://www.hardcoded.net/licenses/bsd_license
- # This is a reimplementation of plat_other.py with reference to the
- # freedesktop.org trash specification:
- # [1] http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/trash-spec
- # [2] http://www.ramendik.ru/docs/trashspec.html
- # See also:
- # [3] http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
- #
- # For external volumes this implementation will raise an exception if it can't
- # find or create the user's trash directory.
- from __future__ import unicode_literals
- import errno
- import shutil
- import os
- import os.path as op
- from datetime import datetime
- import stat
- from urllib.parse import quote
- from send2trash.util import preprocess_paths
- from send2trash.exceptions import TrashPermissionError
- FILES_DIR = b"files"
- INFO_DIR = b"info"
- INFO_SUFFIX = b".trashinfo"
- # Default of ~/.local/share [3]
- XDG_DATA_HOME = op.expanduser(os.environb.get(b"XDG_DATA_HOME", b"~/.local/share"))
- HOMETRASH_B = op.join(XDG_DATA_HOME, b"Trash")
- HOMETRASH = os.fsdecode(HOMETRASH_B)
- uid = os.getuid()
- TOPDIR_TRASH = b".Trash"
- TOPDIR_FALLBACK = b".Trash-" + str(uid).encode("ascii")
- def is_parent(parent, path):
- path = op.realpath(path) # In case it's a symlink
- if isinstance(path, str):
- path = os.fsencode(path)
- parent = op.realpath(parent)
- if isinstance(parent, str):
- parent = os.fsencode(parent)
- return path.startswith(parent)
- def format_date(date):
- return date.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
- def info_for(src, topdir):
- # ...it MUST not include a ".." directory, and for files not "under" that
- # directory, absolute pathnames must be used. [2]
- if topdir is None or not is_parent(topdir, src):
- src = op.abspath(src)
- else:
- src = op.relpath(src, topdir)
- info = "[Trash Info]\n"
- info += "Path=" + quote(src) + "\n"
- info += "DeletionDate=" + format_date(datetime.now()) + "\n"
- return info
- def check_create(folder):
- # use 0700 for paths [3]
- if not op.exists(folder):
- os.makedirs(folder, 0o700)
- def trash_move(src, dst, topdir=None, cross_dev=False):
- file_name = op.basename(src)
- files_path = op.join(dst, FILES_DIR)
- info_path = op.join(dst, INFO_DIR)
- base_name, ext = op.splitext(file_name)
- counter = 0
- dest_name = file_name
- while op.exists(op.join(files_path, dest_name)) or op.exists(op.join(info_path, dest_name + INFO_SUFFIX)):
- counter += 1
- dest_name = base_name + b" " + str(counter).encode("ascii") + ext
- check_create(files_path)
- check_create(info_path)
- with open(op.join(info_path, dest_name + INFO_SUFFIX), "w") as f:
- f.write(info_for(src, topdir))
- dest_path = op.join(files_path, dest_name)
- if cross_dev:
- shutil.move(os.fsdecode(src), os.fsdecode(dest_path))
- else:
- os.rename(src, dest_path)
- def find_mount_point(path):
- # Even if something's wrong, "/" is a mount point, so the loop will exit.
- # Use realpath in case it's a symlink
- path = op.realpath(path) # Required to avoid infinite loop
- while not op.ismount(path): # Note ismount() does not always detect mounts
- path = op.split(path)[0]
- return path
- def find_ext_volume_global_trash(volume_root):
- # from [2] Trash directories (1) check for a .Trash dir with the right
- # permissions set.
- trash_dir = op.join(volume_root, TOPDIR_TRASH)
- if not op.exists(trash_dir):
- return None
- mode = os.lstat(trash_dir).st_mode
- # vol/.Trash must be a directory, cannot be a symlink, and must have the
- # sticky bit set.
- if not op.isdir(trash_dir) or op.islink(trash_dir) or not mode & stat.S_ISVTX:
- return None
- trash_dir = op.join(trash_dir, str(uid).encode("ascii"))
- try:
- check_create(trash_dir)
- except OSError:
- return None
- return trash_dir
- def find_ext_volume_fallback_trash(volume_root):
- # from [2] Trash directories (1) create a .Trash-$uid dir.
- trash_dir = op.join(volume_root, TOPDIR_FALLBACK)
- # Try to make the directory, if we lack permission, raise TrashPermissionError
- try:
- check_create(trash_dir)
- except OSError as e:
- if e.errno == errno.EACCES:
- raise TrashPermissionError(e.filename) from e
- raise
- return trash_dir
- def find_ext_volume_trash(volume_root):
- trash_dir = find_ext_volume_global_trash(volume_root)
- if trash_dir is None:
- trash_dir = find_ext_volume_fallback_trash(volume_root)
- return trash_dir
- # Pull this out so it's easy to stub (to avoid stubbing lstat itself)
- def get_dev(path):
- return os.lstat(path).st_dev
- def send2trash(paths):
- paths = preprocess_paths(paths)
- for path in paths:
- if isinstance(path, str):
- path_b = os.fsencode(path)
- elif isinstance(path, bytes):
- path_b = path
- else:
- raise TypeError(f"str, bytes or PathLike expected, not {type(path)}")
- if not op.exists(path_b):
- raise OSError(errno.ENOENT, f"File not found: {path}")
- # ...should check whether the user has the necessary permissions to delete
- # it, before starting the trashing operation itself. [2]
- if not os.access(path_b, os.W_OK):
- raise OSError(errno.EACCES, f"Permission denied: {path}")
- path_dev = get_dev(path_b)
- # If XDG_DATA_HOME or HOMETRASH do not yet exist we need to stat the
- # home directory, and these paths will be created further on if needed.
- trash_dev = get_dev(op.expanduser(b"~"))
- # if the file to be trashed is on the same device as HOMETRASH we
- # want to move it there.
- if path_dev == trash_dev:
- topdir = XDG_DATA_HOME
- dest_trash = HOMETRASH_B
- else:
- topdir = find_mount_point(path_b)
- trash_dev = get_dev(topdir)
- if trash_dev != path_dev:
- raise OSError(f"Couldn't find mount point for {path}")
- dest_trash = find_ext_volume_trash(topdir)
- try:
- trash_move(path_b, dest_trash, topdir)
- except OSError as error:
- # Cross link errors default back to HOMETRASH
- if error.errno == errno.EXDEV:
- trash_move(path_b, HOMETRASH_B, XDG_DATA_HOME, cross_dev=True)
- else:
- raise
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