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- Metadata-Version: 2.4
- Name: pydantic_core
- Version: 2.41.5
- Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: GraalPy
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Rust
- Classifier: Framework :: Pydantic
- Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
- Classifier: Intended Audience :: Information Technology
- Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
- Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
- Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS
- Classifier: Typing :: Typed
- Requires-Dist: typing-extensions>=4.14.1
- License-File: LICENSE
- Summary: Core functionality for Pydantic validation and serialization
- Home-Page: https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core
- Author-email: Samuel Colvin <s@muelcolvin.com>, Adrian Garcia Badaracco <1755071+adriangb@users.noreply.github.com>, David Montague <david@pydantic.dev>, David Hewitt <mail@davidhewitt.dev>, Sydney Runkle <sydneymarierunkle@gmail.com>, Victorien Plot <contact@vctrn.dev>
- License-Expression: MIT
- Requires-Python: >=3.9
- Description-Content-Type: text/markdown; charset=UTF-8; variant=GFM
- Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core
- Project-URL: Funding, https://github.com/sponsors/samuelcolvin
- Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core
- # pydantic-core
- [](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core/actions?query=event%3Apush+branch%3Amain+workflow%3Aci)
- [](https://codecov.io/gh/pydantic/pydantic-core)
- [](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pydantic-core)
- [](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core)
- [](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core/blob/main/LICENSE)
- This package provides the core functionality for [pydantic](https://docs.pydantic.dev) validation and serialization.
- Pydantic-core is currently around 17x faster than pydantic V1.
- See [`tests/benchmarks/`](./tests/benchmarks/) for details.
- ## Example of direct usage
- _NOTE: You should not need to use pydantic-core directly; instead, use pydantic, which in turn uses pydantic-core._
- ```py
- from pydantic_core import SchemaValidator, ValidationError
- v = SchemaValidator(
- {
- 'type': 'typed-dict',
- 'fields': {
- 'name': {
- 'type': 'typed-dict-field',
- 'schema': {
- 'type': 'str',
- },
- },
- 'age': {
- 'type': 'typed-dict-field',
- 'schema': {
- 'type': 'int',
- 'ge': 18,
- },
- },
- 'is_developer': {
- 'type': 'typed-dict-field',
- 'schema': {
- 'type': 'default',
- 'schema': {'type': 'bool'},
- 'default': True,
- },
- },
- },
- }
- )
- r1 = v.validate_python({'name': 'Samuel', 'age': 35})
- assert r1 == {'name': 'Samuel', 'age': 35, 'is_developer': True}
- # pydantic-core can also validate JSON directly
- r2 = v.validate_json('{"name": "Samuel", "age": 35}')
- assert r1 == r2
- try:
- v.validate_python({'name': 'Samuel', 'age': 11})
- except ValidationError as e:
- print(e)
- """
- 1 validation error for model
- age
- Input should be greater than or equal to 18
- [type=greater_than_equal, context={ge: 18}, input_value=11, input_type=int]
- """
- ```
- ## Getting Started
- ### Prerequisites
- You'll need:
- 1. **[Rust](https://rustup.rs/)** - Rust stable (or nightly for coverage)
- 2. **[uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/)** - Fast Python package manager (will install Python 3.9+ automatically)
- 3. **[git](https://git-scm.com/)** - For version control
- 4. **[make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/)** - For running development commands (or use `nmake` on Windows)
- ### Quick Start
- ```bash
- # Clone the repository (or from your fork)
- git clone git@github.com:pydantic/pydantic-core.git
- cd pydantic-core
- # Install all dependencies using uv, setup pre-commit hooks, and build the development version
- make install
- ```
- Verify your installation by running:
- ```bash
- make
- ```
- This runs a full development cycle: formatting, building, linting, and testing
- ### Development Commands
- Run `make help` to see all available commands, or use these common ones:
- ```bash
- make build-dev # to build the package during development
- make build-prod # to perform an optimised build for benchmarking
- make test # to run the tests
- make testcov # to run the tests and generate a coverage report
- make lint # to run the linter
- make format # to format python and rust code
- make all # to run to run build-dev + format + lint + test
- ```
- ### Useful Resources
- * [`python/pydantic_core/_pydantic_core.pyi`](./python/pydantic_core/_pydantic_core.pyi) - Python API types
- * [`python/pydantic_core/core_schema.py`](./python/pydantic_core/core_schema.py) - Core schema definitions
- * [`tests/`](./tests) - Comprehensive usage examples
- ## Profiling
- It's possible to profile the code using the [`flamegraph` utility from `flamegraph-rs`](https://github.com/flamegraph-rs/flamegraph). (Tested on Linux.) You can install this with `cargo install flamegraph`.
- Run `make build-profiling` to install a release build with debugging symbols included (needed for profiling).
- Once that is built, you can profile pytest benchmarks with (e.g.):
- ```bash
- flamegraph -- pytest tests/benchmarks/test_micro_benchmarks.py -k test_list_of_ints_core_py --benchmark-enable
- ```
- The `flamegraph` command will produce an interactive SVG at `flamegraph.svg`.
- ## Releasing
- 1. Bump package version locally. Do not just edit `Cargo.toml` on Github, you need both `Cargo.toml` and `Cargo.lock` to be updated.
- 2. Make a PR for the version bump and merge it.
- 3. Go to https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core/releases and click "Draft a new release"
- 4. In the "Choose a tag" dropdown enter the new tag `v<the.new.version>` and select "Create new tag on publish" when the option appears.
- 5. Enter the release title in the form "v<the.new.version> <YYYY-MM-DD>"
- 6. Click Generate release notes button
- 7. Click Publish release
- 8. Go to https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core/actions and ensure that all build for release are done successfully.
- 9. Go to https://pypi.org/project/pydantic-core/ and ensure that the latest release is published.
- 10. Done 🎉
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