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- /* crc32_braid.c -- compute the CRC-32 of a data stream
- * Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Mark Adler
- * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
- *
- * This interleaved implementation of a CRC makes use of pipelined multiple
- * arithmetic-logic units, commonly found in modern CPU cores. It is due to
- * Kadatch and Jenkins (2010). See doc/crc-doc.1.0.pdf in this distribution.
- */
- #include "zbuild.h"
- #include "crc32_braid_p.h"
- #include "crc32_braid_tbl.h"
- /*
- A CRC of a message is computed on N braids of words in the message, where
- each word consists of W bytes (4 or 8). If N is 3, for example, then three
- running sparse CRCs are calculated respectively on each braid, at these
- indices in the array of words: 0, 3, 6, ..., 1, 4, 7, ..., and 2, 5, 8, ...
- This is done starting at a word boundary, and continues until as many blocks
- of N * W bytes as are available have been processed. The results are combined
- into a single CRC at the end. For this code, N must be in the range 1..6 and
- W must be 4 or 8. The upper limit on N can be increased if desired by adding
- more #if blocks, extending the patterns apparent in the code. In addition,
- crc32 tables would need to be regenerated, if the maximum N value is increased.
- N and W are chosen empirically by benchmarking the execution time on a given
- processor. The choices for N and W below were based on testing on Intel Kaby
- Lake i7, AMD Ryzen 7, ARM Cortex-A57, Sparc64-VII, PowerPC POWER9, and MIPS64
- Octeon II processors. The Intel, AMD, and ARM processors were all fastest
- with N=5, W=8. The Sparc, PowerPC, and MIPS64 were all fastest at N=5, W=4.
- They were all tested with either gcc or clang, all using the -O3 optimization
- level. Your mileage may vary.
- */
- /* ========================================================================= */
- #ifdef W
- /*
- Return the CRC of the W bytes in the word_t data, taking the
- least-significant byte of the word as the first byte of data, without any pre
- or post conditioning. This is used to combine the CRCs of each braid.
- */
- #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
- static uint32_t crc_word(z_word_t data) {
- int k;
- for (k = 0; k < W; k++)
- data = (data >> 8) ^ crc_table[data & 0xff];
- return (uint32_t)data;
- }
- #elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
- static z_word_t crc_word(z_word_t data) {
- int k;
- for (k = 0; k < W; k++)
- data = (data << 8) ^
- crc_big_table[(data >> ((W - 1) << 3)) & 0xff];
- return data;
- }
- #endif /* BYTE_ORDER */
- #endif /* W */
- /* ========================================================================= */
- Z_INTERNAL uint32_t PREFIX(crc32_braid)(uint32_t crc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) {
- uint32_t c;
- /* Pre-condition the CRC */
- c = (~crc) & 0xffffffff;
- #ifdef W
- /* If provided enough bytes, do a braided CRC calculation. */
- if (len >= N * W + W - 1) {
- size_t blks;
- z_word_t const *words;
- int k;
- /* Compute the CRC up to a z_word_t boundary. */
- while (len && ((uintptr_t)buf & (W - 1)) != 0) {
- len--;
- DO1;
- }
- /* Compute the CRC on as many N z_word_t blocks as are available. */
- blks = len / (N * W);
- len -= blks * N * W;
- words = (z_word_t const *)buf;
- z_word_t crc0, word0, comb;
- #if N > 1
- z_word_t crc1, word1;
- #if N > 2
- z_word_t crc2, word2;
- #if N > 3
- z_word_t crc3, word3;
- #if N > 4
- z_word_t crc4, word4;
- #if N > 5
- z_word_t crc5, word5;
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- /* Initialize the CRC for each braid. */
- crc0 = ZSWAPWORD(c);
- #if N > 1
- crc1 = 0;
- #if N > 2
- crc2 = 0;
- #if N > 3
- crc3 = 0;
- #if N > 4
- crc4 = 0;
- #if N > 5
- crc5 = 0;
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- /* Process the first blks-1 blocks, computing the CRCs on each braid independently. */
- while (--blks) {
- /* Load the word for each braid into registers. */
- word0 = crc0 ^ words[0];
- #if N > 1
- word1 = crc1 ^ words[1];
- #if N > 2
- word2 = crc2 ^ words[2];
- #if N > 3
- word3 = crc3 ^ words[3];
- #if N > 4
- word4 = crc4 ^ words[4];
- #if N > 5
- word5 = crc5 ^ words[5];
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- words += N;
- /* Compute and update the CRC for each word. The loop should get unrolled. */
- crc0 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word0 & 0xff];
- #if N > 1
- crc1 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word1 & 0xff];
- #if N > 2
- crc2 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word2 & 0xff];
- #if N > 3
- crc3 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word3 & 0xff];
- #if N > 4
- crc4 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word4 & 0xff];
- #if N > 5
- crc5 = BRAID_TABLE[0][word5 & 0xff];
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- for (k = 1; k < W; k++) {
- crc0 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word0 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #if N > 1
- crc1 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word1 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #if N > 2
- crc2 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word2 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #if N > 3
- crc3 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word3 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #if N > 4
- crc4 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word4 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #if N > 5
- crc5 ^= BRAID_TABLE[k][(word5 >> (k << 3)) & 0xff];
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- }
- }
- /* Process the last block, combining the CRCs of the N braids at the same time. */
- comb = crc_word(crc0 ^ words[0]);
- #if N > 1
- comb = crc_word(crc1 ^ words[1] ^ comb);
- #if N > 2
- comb = crc_word(crc2 ^ words[2] ^ comb);
- #if N > 3
- comb = crc_word(crc3 ^ words[3] ^ comb);
- #if N > 4
- comb = crc_word(crc4 ^ words[4] ^ comb);
- #if N > 5
- comb = crc_word(crc5 ^ words[5] ^ comb);
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- words += N;
- c = ZSWAPWORD(comb);
- /* Update the pointer to the remaining bytes to process. */
- buf = (const unsigned char *)words;
- }
- #endif /* W */
- /* Complete the computation of the CRC on any remaining bytes. */
- while (len >= 8) {
- len -= 8;
- DO8;
- }
- while (len) {
- len--;
- DO1;
- }
- /* Return the CRC, post-conditioned. */
- return c ^ 0xffffffff;
- }
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