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- # Copyright 2014-2015 Nathan West
- #
- # This file is part of autocommand.
- #
- # autocommand is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- # it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- # (at your option) any later version.
- #
- # autocommand is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- # GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- #
- # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- # along with autocommand. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- from asyncio import get_event_loop, iscoroutine
- from functools import wraps
- from inspect import signature
- async def _run_forever_coro(coro, args, kwargs, loop):
- '''
- This helper function launches an async main function that was tagged with
- forever=True. There are two possibilities:
- - The function is a normal function, which handles initializing the event
- loop, which is then run forever
- - The function is a coroutine, which needs to be scheduled in the event
- loop, which is then run forever
- - There is also the possibility that the function is a normal function
- wrapping a coroutine function
- The function is therefore called unconditionally and scheduled in the event
- loop if the return value is a coroutine object.
- The reason this is a separate function is to make absolutely sure that all
- the objects created are garbage collected after all is said and done; we
- do this to ensure that any exceptions raised in the tasks are collected
- ASAP.
- '''
- # Personal note: I consider this an antipattern, as it relies on the use of
- # unowned resources. The setup function dumps some stuff into the event
- # loop where it just whirls in the ether without a well defined owner or
- # lifetime. For this reason, there's a good chance I'll remove the
- # forever=True feature from autoasync at some point in the future.
- thing = coro(*args, **kwargs)
- if iscoroutine(thing):
- await thing
- def autoasync(coro=None, *, loop=None, forever=False, pass_loop=False):
- '''
- Convert an asyncio coroutine into a function which, when called, is
- evaluted in an event loop, and the return value returned. This is intented
- to make it easy to write entry points into asyncio coroutines, which
- otherwise need to be explictly evaluted with an event loop's
- run_until_complete.
- If `loop` is given, it is used as the event loop to run the coro in. If it
- is None (the default), the loop is retreived using asyncio.get_event_loop.
- This call is defered until the decorated function is called, so that
- callers can install custom event loops or event loop policies after
- @autoasync is applied.
- If `forever` is True, the loop is run forever after the decorated coroutine
- is finished. Use this for servers created with asyncio.start_server and the
- like.
- If `pass_loop` is True, the event loop object is passed into the coroutine
- as the `loop` kwarg when the wrapper function is called. In this case, the
- wrapper function's __signature__ is updated to remove this parameter, so
- that autoparse can still be used on it without generating a parameter for
- `loop`.
- This coroutine can be called with ( @autoasync(...) ) or without
- ( @autoasync ) arguments.
- Examples:
- @autoasync
- def get_file(host, port):
- reader, writer = yield from asyncio.open_connection(host, port)
- data = reader.read()
- sys.stdout.write(data.decode())
- get_file(host, port)
- @autoasync(forever=True, pass_loop=True)
- def server(host, port, loop):
- yield_from loop.create_server(Proto, host, port)
- server('localhost', 8899)
- '''
- if coro is None:
- return lambda c: autoasync(
- c, loop=loop,
- forever=forever,
- pass_loop=pass_loop)
- # The old and new signatures are required to correctly bind the loop
- # parameter in 100% of cases, even if it's a positional parameter.
- # NOTE: A future release will probably require the loop parameter to be
- # a kwonly parameter.
- if pass_loop:
- old_sig = signature(coro)
- new_sig = old_sig.replace(parameters=(
- param for name, param in old_sig.parameters.items()
- if name != "loop"))
- @wraps(coro)
- def autoasync_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- # Defer the call to get_event_loop so that, if a custom policy is
- # installed after the autoasync decorator, it is respected at call time
- local_loop = get_event_loop() if loop is None else loop
- # Inject the 'loop' argument. We have to use this signature binding to
- # ensure it's injected in the correct place (positional, keyword, etc)
- if pass_loop:
- bound_args = old_sig.bind_partial()
- bound_args.arguments.update(
- loop=local_loop,
- **new_sig.bind(*args, **kwargs).arguments)
- args, kwargs = bound_args.args, bound_args.kwargs
- if forever:
- local_loop.create_task(_run_forever_coro(
- coro, args, kwargs, local_loop
- ))
- local_loop.run_forever()
- else:
- return local_loop.run_until_complete(coro(*args, **kwargs))
- # Attach the updated signature. This allows 'pass_loop' to be used with
- # autoparse
- if pass_loop:
- autoasync_wrapper.__signature__ = new_sig
- return autoasync_wrapper
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