import json
import os
import string
from enum import Enum


class GraphemePropertyGroup(Enum):
    PREPEND = "Prepend"
    CR = "CR"
    LF = "LF"
    CONTROL = "Control"
    EXTEND = "Extend"
    REGIONAL_INDICATOR = "Regional_Indicator"
    SPACING_MARK = "SpacingMark"
    L = "L"
    V = "V"
    T = "T"
    LV = "LV"
    LVT = "LVT"
    ZWJ = "ZWJ"
    EXTENDED_PICTOGRAPHIC = "Extended_Pictographic"

    OTHER = "Other"


COMMON_OTHER_GROUP_CHARS = ""


class ContainerNode:
    """
    Simple implementation of interval based BTree with no support for deletion.
    """

    def __init__(self, children) -> None:
        self.children = self._sorted(children)
        self._set_min_max()

    def _set_min_max(self):
        self.min = self.children[0].min
        self.max = self.children[-1].max

    # Adds an item to the node or it's subnodes. Returns a new node if this node is split, or None.
    def add(self, item):
        for child in self.children:
            if child.min <= item.min <= child.max:
                assert child.min <= item.max <= child.max
                new_child = child.add(item)
                if new_child:
                    return self._add_child(new_child)
                else:
                    self._set_min_max()
                    return None
        return self._add_child(item)

    def get_value(self, key):
        for child in self.children:
            if child.min <= key <= child.max:
                return child.get_value(key)
        return None

    def _add_child(self, child):
        self.children.append(child)
        self.children = self._sorted(self.children)
        other = None
        if len(self.children) >= 4:
            other = ContainerNode(self.children[2:])
            self.children = self.children[0:2]
        self._set_min_max()
        return other

    def _sorted(self, children):
        return sorted(children, key=lambda c: c.min)


class LeafNode:
    def __init__(self, range_min, range_max, group):
        self.min = range_min
        self.max = range_max
        self.group = group

    # Assumes range check has already been done
    def get_value(self, _):
        return self.group


SINGLE_CHAR_MAPPINGS = {}

RANGE_TREE = ContainerNode([LeafNode(0, 0, None)])


def get_group(char: str):
    if char in COMMON_OTHER_GROUP_CHARS:
        return GraphemePropertyGroup.OTHER
    else:
        return get_group_ord(ord(char))


def get_group_ord(char: int):
    group = SINGLE_CHAR_MAPPINGS.get(char, None)
    if group:
        return group

    return RANGE_TREE.get_value(char) or GraphemePropertyGroup.OTHER


def load_file(filename, enumgroup):
    with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), filename)) as f:
        data = json.load(f)

        assert len(data) == len(enumgroup) - 1

        single_char_mappings = {}

        for key, value in data.items():
            group = enumgroup(key)
            for char in value["single_chars"]:
                single_char_mappings[char] = group

        range_tree = None
        for key, value in data.items():
            for range_ in value["ranges"]:
                min_ = range_[0]
                max_ = range_[1]
                group = enumgroup(key)
                if max_ - min_ < 20:
                    for i in range(min_, max_ + 1):
                        single_char_mappings[i] = group
                    continue
                new_node = LeafNode(min_, max_, group)
                if range_tree:
                    new_subtree = range_tree.add(new_node)
                    if new_subtree:
                        range_tree = ContainerNode([range_tree, new_subtree])
                else:
                    range_tree = ContainerNode([new_node])

        del data
        common_ascii = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + string.punctuation
        common_other_group_chars = "".join(
            c for c in common_ascii if get_group_ord(ord(c)) == GraphemePropertyGroup.OTHER
        )

        return single_char_mappings, range_tree, common_other_group_chars


SINGLE_CHAR_MAPPINGS, RANGE_TREE, COMMON_OTHER_GROUP_CHARS = load_file(
    "data/grapheme_break_property.json", GraphemePropertyGroup
)